Science,  Space

NGC 6355 – A Guide to the Globular Cluster

NGC 6355 Globular Cluster
Globular cluster NGC 6355. Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, E. Noyola, R. Cohen. License: CC BY 4.0.

Discover the celestial marvel of NGC 6355, a stunning globular cluster nestled within the vastness of space. While its name may not roll off the tongue with familiarity like some other cosmic wonders, NGC 6355 boasts an allure that rivals even the most renowned stellar attractions. This hidden gem offers a contrast to the more popular astronomical phenomena, inviting you to delve into its mysteries and beauty.

NGC 6355 Location

This globular cluster is located in the Milky Way galaxy within the Ophiuchus constellation.

NGC 6355 is positioned relatively close to Earth, approximately 30,000 light-years away, in the direction of the dense Galactic bulge. This proximity allows for detailed observations and studies of its characteristics.

The cluster contains tens of thousands of stars packed into a relatively small region of space. Many of these stars are ancient red giants, giving the cluster a slightly reddish hue when viewed through a telescope.

Historical Discovery

NGC 6355 was first discovered in 1784 by German-British astronomer William Herschel. This discovery marked an essential milestone in understanding the composition and structure of our galaxy’s inner regions. Herschel’s careful observations of the Ophiuchus region helped map many of the Milky Way’s hidden treasures.

Scientific Insights

Recent studies have shown that clusters like NGC 6355 play an important role in understanding the stellar makeup and evolution of the Galactic bulge, offering astronomers valuable insights into how our galaxy formed and matured.

Observation Tips

With an apparent magnitude of about 8.6, NGC 6355 requires a medium-sized telescope under dark skies to be observed. It is not visible to the naked eye. Use a star chart to locate the Ophiuchus constellation and focus on the dense stellar region near the Galactic bulge. A medium-sized telescope with at least 4–6 inches of aperture will reveal the cluster’s subtle glow. Patience and dark skies are essential to fully appreciate its beauty.

Compared to more famous clusters such as M13 in Hercules or Omega Centauri, NGC 6355 is smaller and more compact, offering a unique challenge and reward for dedicated observers seeking less crowded star fields.

Conclusion

The significance of this celestial wonder lies in its beauty and scientific value, offering a unique experience for astronomy enthusiasts like you.

Take your stargazing journey to the next level. Grab your telescope, head to a suitable location, and dive into the mesmerizing globular cluster. Happy observing!

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Paul Tomaszewski is a science & tech writer as well as a programmer and entrepreneur. He is the founder and editor-in-chief of CosmoBC. He has a degree in computer science from John Abbott College, a bachelor's degree in technology from the Memorial University of Newfoundland, and completed some business and economics classes at Concordia University in Montreal. While in college he was the vice-president of the Astronomy Club. In his spare time he is an amateur astronomer and enjoys reading or watching science-fiction. You can follow him on LinkedIn and Twitter.

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